Prince Edward Island (PEI) may be Canada's smallest province, but what it lacks in size, it more than makes up for in charm, natural beauty, and cultural significance. Nestled in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, this crescent-shaped island spans just 224 kilometers from tip to tip, making it perfect for exploration by car, bicycle, or even on foot along sections of the island-wide trail system.
Often referred to as the "Garden of the Gulf" for its lush pastoral landscapes, PEI is immediately recognizable for its distinctive red soil, emerald rolling hills, and pristine beaches with rust-colored sand. The island's dramatic coastline varies from rugged red sandstone cliffs to gentle dunes and harbors dotted with colorful fishing boats. Inland, the scenery is a patchwork of well-tended farms, woodlands, and picturesque villages.
PEI gained international fame as the setting for Lucy Maud Montgomery's beloved novel "Anne of Green Gables," and this literary heritage continues to draw visitors from around the world. Beyond its storybook appeal, the island offers a rich cultural experience with its vibrant arts scene, musical traditions, and exceptional culinary offerings—particularly its world-renowned seafood, including fresh lobster, mussels, and oysters harvested from the surrounding clean waters.
Located in Cavendish, this national historic site preserves the setting that inspired Lucy Maud Montgomery's classic novel "Anne of Green Gables." Visitors can tour the 19th-century farmhouse, explore the Haunted Wood and Lover's Lane trails mentioned in the books, and learn about both the author and rural island life through interpretive exhibits. The surrounding area, known as "Anne's Land," features additional Montgomery-related sites.
This stunning coastal park stretches along the island's north shore, encompassing seven supervised beaches with the island's iconic red sand and sandstone cliffs. Greenwich, the park's newest section, features rare parabolic dunes and a floating boardwalk. The park offers excellent hiking trails, cycling routes, and wildlife viewing opportunities, including the chance to spot the endangered piping plover nesting on protected beaches.
The provincial capital blends historic charm with a surprisingly vibrant urban atmosphere. Known as the "Birthplace of Confederation," it was here in 1864 that delegates met to discuss Canadian nationhood. Visitors can explore this history at Province House and Founders' Hall, stroll the picturesque Victoria Row with its Victorian architecture, shop at local boutiques, and enjoy the thriving culinary and arts scene, including the famous Confederation Centre of the Arts.
This 435-kilometer recreational trail system was developed on abandoned railway lines and spans the entire island. The main route runs from Tignish in the west to Elmira in the east, with various branch trails leading to communities like Charlottetown and Montague. The flat, well-maintained trail is perfect for cycling, walking, and running in summer, and snowmobiling in winter, offering a unique way to experience the island's diverse landscapes.
Home to the famous "Singing Sands Beach," where the sand squeaks or "sings" underfoot due to its high silica content. The beach features warm waters, supervised swimming areas, and facilities for day visitors. The park also includes a fisheries museum showcasing the island's important maritime heritage. Located on the eastern end of the island, it's consistently rated as one of Canada's best beaches.
Discover red sand beaches, warm swimming waters, and dramatic coastal formations.
Visit Anne of Green Gables sites and explore L.M. Montgomery's inspirations.
Sample fresh seafood, participate in lobster suppers, and tour food producers.
Ride the Confederation Trail or coastal routes through scenic landscapes.
Kayaking, canoeing, fishing, and boat tours of the scenic coastline.
Experience ceilidhs (traditional music gatherings), theater, and festivals.
Prince Edward Island is located in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, off the eastern coast of Canada. It is connected to the mainland by the 12.9 km Confederation Bridge to New Brunswick.
